A groundbreaking bill proposing the creation of a Bitcoin Sovereign Strategic Reserve (RESBit) has been introduced in Brazil's Chamber of Deputies by lawmaker Eros Biondini. The initiative suggests allocating up to $18.6 billion, representing 5% of Brazil's international reserves, to Bitcoin surges past $99,000 investments.
The proposed legislation aims to protect Brazil's international reserves against currency fluctuations and geopolitical risks while supporting the country's upcoming central bank digital currency, the Drex. If approved, the bill would position Brazil among the pioneering nations integrating cryptocurrency into their national reserves.
Under the proposed framework, Brazil's Central Bank and Ministry of Finance would oversee the custody of Bitcoin holdings and provide bi-annual reports on acquisitions, performance, security measures, and potential risks.
The bill draws inspiration from various global cryptocurrency initiatives, including El Salvador's Bitcoin adoption, the approval of Bitcoin ETFs in the United States, and the European Union's MiCA regulation. Brazil currently ranks 10th globally in cryptocurrency adoption and maintains the second-highest volume of crypto transactions in recent years, according to Chainalysis data.
The proposal also includes an educational component, focusing on training public officials in blockchain technology and establishing specialized programs in cryptocurrency and cybersecurity at public educational institutions. Additionally, the bill aims to incentivize startup development in the crypto sector.
While Brazil currently holds no Bitcoin in its reserves, the country has demonstrated openness to cryptocurrency through its existing crypto ETF market. The proposed legislation represents a bold step toward modernizing Brazil's financial management and strengthening its position in the global digital economy.
If passed, this initiative would mark a historic shift in Brazil's monetary policy and could potentially influence other Latin American nations to consider similar strategies for their national reserves.